Titanium Alloy 6Al-7Nb (UNS R56760 / ISO 5832-11) – Niobium-Stabilized Medical Implant Alloy
Ti-6Al-7Nb is a vacuum-arc-melted and remelted alpha-beta titanium alloy specifically formulated for medical implant applications. Niobium replaces vanadium as the primary beta-stabilizing element, providing comparable mechanical strength to Ti-6Al-4V ELI with enhanced biocompatibility and corrosion resistance. This alloy is widely used for spinal devices, joint replacements, fracture fixation plates, and surgical screws .
1. Product Specifications & Physical Data
ZYTC Alloy supplies Ti-6Al-7Nb in precision forms for medical implant manufacturing requiring verified biocompatibility and mechanical properties.
Available Forms: Precision ground bar (1.5mm – 50mm diameter), wire, sheet, and custom configurations .
Specifications: ASTM F1295, ISO 5832-11, EN TiAl6Nb7, UNS R56760, Werkstoff Nr. 9.9367 .
| Chemical Composition (Weight %) | Ti-6Al-7Nb Specification |
|---|---|
| Aluminum (Al) | 5.50 - 6.50 |
| Niobium (Nb) | 6.50 - 7.50 |
| Iron (Fe) | 0.25 max. |
| Oxygen (O) | 0.20 max. |
| Tantalum (Ta) | 0.50 max. |
| Carbon (C) | 0.08 max. |
| Nitrogen (N) | 0.05 max. |
| Hydrogen (H) | 0.009 max. |
| Titanium (Ti) | Balance |
| Physical Properties | Metric | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Density | 4.52 g/cm³ | 0.163 lb/in³ |
| Modulus of Elasticity | 105 - 115 GPa | 15.2 - 16.7 × 10⁶ psi |
| Beta Transus | 940 - 990°C | 1725 - 1815°F |
| Mechanical Properties (Annealed) | Metric | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Tensile Strength (min.) | 900 MPa | 130 ksi |
| Yield Strength (0.2% offset, min.) | 795 MPa | 115 ksi |
| Elongation (min.) | 10% | 10% |
| Hardness | 36 HRC (approx.) | 36 HRC |
2. Operating Conditions & Selection Criteria
Ti-6Al-7Nb is specified when designers require a vanadium-free titanium alloy for medical implants with superior biocompatibility and corrosion resistance.
Biocompatibility: Niobium substitution eliminates vanadium, which has raised long-term toxicity concerns. The alloy is non-allergenic and exhibits excellent tissue compatibility .
Corrosion Resistance: Superior to Ti-6Al-4V ELI in physiological environments due to niobium stabilization; forms stable, passive oxide layer .
Mechanical Performance: Comparable strength to Ti-6Al-4V ELI (900 MPa tensile, 795 MPa yield) with equivalent ductility and fracture toughness .
Low Interstitials: Controlled low carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, and hydrogen content improves impact resistance, toughness, deformation capability, and machinability .
Osseointegration: Promotes bone bonding similar to other titanium alloys, making it ideal for load-bearing implants .
Regulatory Compliance: Fully compliant with ASTM F1295 and ISO 5832-11 for surgical implant applications .
3. Fabrication & Material Comparison
Melting Process: Vacuum arc melting (VAM) and remelting ensures high purity, homogeneity, and absence of inclusions critical for medical implants .
Annealing: Solution annealed at 700-760°C (1292-1400°F) followed by air cooling; relieves residual stresses while maintaining mechanical properties .
Machining: Excellent machinability due to low interstitial control; produces consistent surface finish critical for implant applications .
Forming: Good ductility permits cold forming for screws, plates, and wires; intermediate annealing may be required for severe deformation .
Welding: Good weldability using GTAW with inert gas shielding; suitable for complex implant assemblies .
Material Comparison:
vs. Ti-6Al-4V ELI (ASTM F136): Comparable strength; superior corrosion resistance; vanadium-free for enhanced biocompatibility .
vs. CP Titanium (Grade 2/4): Significantly higher strength (900 MPa vs. 345-550 MPa) for load-bearing applications .
vs. CoCrMo (ASTM F75/F1537): Lower modulus (110 GPa vs. 210 GPa) reduces stress shielding; lighter weight .
vs. Ti-6Al-7Nb vs. Ti-6Al-4V: Preferred in European and Asian markets where vanadium-free compositions are increasingly specified .
Applications
Spinal Devices: Rods, screws, cages, interbody fusion devices
Joint Replacements: Hip stems, femoral components, knee tibial trays
Fracture Fixation: Bone plates, screws, intramedullary nails, wires
Dental Implants: Dental roots, abutments, prosthetic components
Surgical Instruments: High-strength instruments requiring biocompatibility
Cranial & Maxillofacial: Plates, mesh, screws for facial reconstruction
Contact ZYTC Alloy for certified Ti-6Al-7Nb materials with complete traceability, ASTM F1295/ISO 5832-11 specifications, technical datasheets, and competitive pricing on precision bar sizes.
📧 daisy@zytcsteel.com
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